What does "controversy" refer to in literary discussions?

In literary discussions, the term "controversy" refers to an argument or disagreement that may arise over the interpretation of a text, themes, or characters. It often indicates a situation where different viewpoints exist, leading to discussions, debates, or differing opinions among readers and critics. This concept is essential in literature, as texts can provoke diverse reactions and interpretations that enrich readers' understanding and stimulate critical thinking.

The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of "controversy." For instance, a general consensus among readers would imply agreement rather than disagreement. A specific genre of literature refers to types or categories of literature, which doesn't relate to the idea of differing opinions. Lastly, a type of character conflict pertains more to plot dynamics within a story rather than the broader notion of a disagreement about a literary work.