What should be the primary goal of editing a research paper?

The primary goal of editing a research paper is to ensure clarity, coherence, and correctness. This means that during the editing process, the writer focuses on making sure that their ideas are expressed clearly, the flow of thoughts is logical and connected, and the paper adheres to grammatical and formatting standards. Achieving these aims enhances the overall quality of the paper, making it more effective in communicating the intended message to the reader.

Unlike making the paper lengthy or including numerous quotes, which can dilute the main arguments or overwhelm the reader, focusing on clarity and coherence allows the writer to present their research in a concise and engaging manner. Furthermore, changing the central argument of the paper does not fall under editing; rather, it would involve a substantial rewrite, which is separate from the editing process.