Which of the following is an example of text structure?

The choice reflecting the correct answer is a fundamental aspect of how information is organized in a text. Cause and effect as a text structure highlights the relationship between events, indicating how one event leads to another or the consequences that follow. This structure helps readers understand the rationale behind actions or occurrences and can clarify the flow of information, enhancing comprehension.

In contrast, the other options represent different literary techniques but do not describe the organization of text. An anecdote refers to a brief, engaging story that illustrates a point; alliteration involves the repetition of initial sounds in words to create rhythm or emphasis, and a metaphor is a figure of speech that describes one thing by asserting it is another, often for poetic effect. While all of these techniques can enhance writing, they do not categorize the overall structure of a text in the same way that cause and effect does.